Medieval swords12/4/2023 ![]() These swords were too heavy to be wielded one-handed and possessed a large grip for leverage. the same height as the user) such as the Oakeshott type XIIa or Oakeshott type XIIIa. The great sword proper was developed during the Renaissance, but its earlier cousin, the Scottish Claymore, was very similar in size and use, like the "outsized specimens" between 160–180 cm (63–71 in) (approx. Great swords or greatswords are related to the long swords of the Middle Ages. 1850.Īpparently, many swords were designed for left-hand use, although left-handed swords have been described as "a rarity". It is also used as a possible gloss of the obscure term tonsword by Nares (1822) "one-handed sword" is somewhat later, recorded from c. "Single-handed sword" is used by Sir Walter Scott. The term "single-handed sword" (or "one-handed sword") is a retronym coined to disambiguate from "two-handed" or "hand-and-a-half" specimens. ![]() ĭuring the first half of the 20th century, the term "bastard sword" was used regularly to refer to this type of sword, while "long sword" or "long-sword", if used at all, referred to the rapier (in the context of Renaissance or Early Modern fencing). The term "hand-and-a-half sword" is modern (late 19th century).
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